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Every drive counts.

Choose your drives. Compare RAID setups. See how much space you’ll have for what matters.

Enable JavaScript to use this calculator. For help planning storage, contact the Chaos team.

A little RAID clarity.

What happens if I mix drive sizes?

For the standard RAID layouts here, member drives contribute up to the capacity of the smallest drive. Basic volumes and JBOD can use the individual drive sizes. This calculator does not model SHR or other flexible storage systems.

Does RAID protect against everything?

No. Mirroring or parity can keep an array working through certain drive failures. Keep a separate backup for accidental deletion, damaged files, theft or a problem affecting the NAS itself.

How many drives do I need?

Basic and JBOD start at one drive. RAID 0 and RAID 1 need at least two, RAID 5 needs three, and RAID 6 needs four. RAID 10 needs four or more drives in an even number.

Can RAID 10 survive more than one failed drive?

It can survive one failure in each mirror pair. Losing both drives in the same pair can lose the array, so it does not guarantee survival of any two drive failures.

A little help from Chaos

Let’s plan your storage.

Tell us what you need to store and we’ll help you choose a NAS, drives and backup plan.

Talk to the Chaos team →
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